Constants

MIN_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH

MIN_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH

the minimum length of a description before we stop appending additional link doc summaries

SNIPPET_TITLE_LENGTH

SNIPPET_TITLE_LENGTH

MAX_SNIPPET_TITLE_LENGTH

MAX_SNIPPET_TITLE_LENGTH

SNIPPET_LENGTH_LEFT

SNIPPET_LENGTH_LEFT

SNIPPET_LENGTH_RIGHT

SNIPPET_LENGTH_RIGHT

MIN_SNIPPET_LENGTH

MIN_SNIPPET_LENGTH

DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH

DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH

Default maximum character length of a search summary

Properties

$index_name

$index_name : string

Stores the name of the current index archive to use to get search results from

Type

string

$current_machine

$current_machine : integer

If known the id of the queue_server this belongs to

Type

integer

$db

$db : object

Reference to a DatasourceManager

Type

object

$db_name

$db_name : string

Name of the search engine database

Type

string

$private_db

$private_db : object

Reference to a private DatasourceManager

Type

object

$private_db_name

$private_db_name : string

Name of the private search engine database

Type

string

$edited_page_summaries

$edited_page_summaries : array

Associative array of page summaries which might be used to override default page summaries if set.

Type

array

$any_fields

$any_fields : array

These fields if present in $search_array (used by @see getRows() ), but with value "-1", will be skipped as part of the where clause but will be used for order by clause

Type

array

$search_table_column_map

$search_table_column_map : array

Associations of the form name of field for web forms => database column names/abbreviations

Type

array

$web_site

$web_site : object

Reference to a WebSite object in use to serve pages (if any)

Type

object

$cache

$cache : object

Cache object to be used if we are doing caching

Type

object

Methods

__construct()

__construct(string  $db_name = \seekquarry\yioop\configs\DB_NAME, boolean  $connect = true,   $web_site = null) 

Sets up the database manager that will be used and name of the search engine database

Parameters

string $db_name

the name of the database for the search engine

boolean $connect

whether to connect to the database by default after making the datasource class

$web_site

getCrawlItem()

getCrawlItem(string  $url, array  $machine_urls = null, string  $index_name = "") : array

Get a summary of a document by the generation it is in and its offset into the corresponding WebArchive.

Parameters

string $url

of summary we are trying to look-up

array $machine_urls

an array of urls of yioop queue servers

string $index_name

timestamp of the index to do the lookup in

Returns

array —

summary data of the matching document

getCrawlItems()

getCrawlItems(string  $lookups, array  $machine_urls = null, array  $exclude_fields = array(), array  $format_words = null, integer  $description_length = self::DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH) : array

Gets summaries for a set of document by their url, or by group of 5-tuples of the form (machine, key, index, generation, offset).

Parameters

string $lookups

things whose summaries we are trying to look up

array $machine_urls

an array of urls of yioop queue servers

array $exclude_fields

an array of fields which might be int the crawlItem but which should be excluded from the result. This will make the result smaller and so hopefully faster to transmit

array $format_words

words which should be highlighted in search snippets returned

integer $description_length

length of snippets to be returned for each search result

Returns

array —

of summary data for the matching documents

networkGetCrawlItems()

networkGetCrawlItems(string  $lookups, array  $machine_urls, array  $exclude_fields = array(), array  $format_words = null, integer  $description_length = self::DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH) : array

In a multiple queue server setting, gets summaries for a set of document by their url, or by group of 5-tuples of the form (machine, key, index, generation, offset). This makes an execMachines call to make a network request to the CrawlController's on each machine which in turn calls getCrawlItems (and thence nonNetworkGetCrawlItems) on each machine. The results are then sent back to networkGetCrawlItems and aggregated.

Parameters

string $lookups

things whose summaries we are trying to look up

array $machine_urls

an array of urls of yioop queue servers

array $exclude_fields

an array of fields which might be int the crawlItem but which should be excluded from the result. This will make the result smaller and so hopefully faster to transmit

array $format_words

words which should be highlighted in search snippets returned

integer $description_length

length of snippets to be returned for each search result

Returns

array —

of summary data for the matching documents

nonNetworkGetCrawlItems()

nonNetworkGetCrawlItems(string  $lookups, array  $exclude_fields = array(), array  $format_words = null, integer  $description_length = self::DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH) : array

Gets summaries on a particular machine for a set of document by their url, or by group of 5-tuples of the form (machine, key, index, generation, offset) This may be used in either the single queue_server setting or it may be called indirectly by a particular machine's CrawlController as part of fufilling a network-based getCrawlItems request. $lookups contains items which are to be grouped (as came from same url or site with the same cache). So this function aggregates their descriptions.

Parameters

string $lookups

things whose summaries we are trying to look up

array $exclude_fields

an array of fields which might be int the crawlItem but which should be excluded from the result. This will make the result smaller and so hopefully faster to transmit

array $format_words

words which should be highlighted in search snippets returned

integer $description_length

length of snippets to be returned for each search result

Returns

array —

of summary data for the matching documents

lookupSummaryOffsetGeneration()

lookupSummaryOffsetGeneration(string  $url_or_key, string  $index_name = "", boolean  $is_key = false) : array

Determines the offset into the summaries WebArchiveBundle and generation of the provided url (or hash_url) so that the info:url (info:base64_hash_url) summary can be retrieved. This assumes of course that the info:url meta word has been stored.

Parameters

string $url_or_key

either info:base64_hash_url or just a url to lookup

string $index_name

index into which to do the lookup

boolean $is_key

whether the string is info:base64_hash_url or just a url

Returns

array —

(offset, generation) into the web archive bundle

clearQuerySavePoint()

clearQuerySavePoint(integer  $save_timestamp, array  $machine_urls = null) 

A save point is used to store to disk a sequence generation-doc-offset pairs of a particular mix query when doing an archive crawl of a crawl mix. This is used so that the mix can remember where it was the next time it is invoked by the web app on the machine in question.

This function deletes such a save point associated with a timestamp

Parameters

integer $save_timestamp

timestamp of save point to delete

array $machine_urls

machines on which to try to delete savepoint

execMachines()

execMachines(string  $command, array  $machine_urls, string  $arg = null, integer  $num_machines, boolean  $send_specs = false) : array

This method is invoked by other ParallelModel (@see CrawlModel for examples) methods when they want to have their method performed on an array of other Yioop instances. The results returned can then be aggregated. The invocation sequence is crawlModelMethodA invokes execMachine with a list of urls of other Yioop instances. execMachine makes REST requests of those instances of the given command and optional arguments This request would be handled by a CrawlController which in turn calls crawlModelMethodA on the given Yioop instance, serializes the result and gives it back to execMachine and then back to the originally calling function.

Parameters

string $command

the ParallelModel method to invoke on the remote Yioop instances

array $machine_urls

machines to invoke this command on

string $arg

additional arguments to be passed to the remote machine

integer $num_machines

the integer to be used in calculating partition

boolean $send_specs

whether to send the queue_server, num fetcher info for given machine

Returns

array —

a list of outputs from each machine that was called.

fileGetContents()

fileGetContents(string  $filename, boolean  $force_read = false) : string

Either a wrapper for file_get_contents, or if a WebSite object is being used to serve pages, it reads it in using blocking I/O file_get_contents() and caches it before return its string contents.

Note this function assumes that only the web server is performing I/O with this file. filemtime() can be used to see if a file on disk has been changed and then you can use $force_read = true below to force re- reading the file into the cache

Parameters

string $filename

name of file to get contents of

boolean $force_read

whether to force the file to be read from presistent storage rather than the cache

Returns

string —

contents of the file given by $filename

filePutContents()

filePutContents(string  $filename, string  $data) 

Either a wrapper for file_put_contents, or if a WebSite object is being used to serve pages, writes $data to the persistent file with name $filename. Saves a copy in the RAM cache if there is a copy already there.

Parameters

string $filename

name of file to write to persistent storages

string $data

string of data to store in file

createIfNecessaryDirectory()

createIfNecessaryDirectory(string  $directory) : integer

Creates a directory and sets it to world permission if it doesn't aleady exist

Parameters

string $directory

name of directory to create

Returns

integer —

-1 on failure, 0 if already existed, 1 if created

formatSinglePageResult()

formatSinglePageResult(array  $page, array  $words = null, integer  $description_length = self::DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH) : array

Given a page summary, extracts snippets which are related to a set of search words. For each snippet, bold faces the search terms, and then creates a new summary array.

Parameters

array $page

a single search result summary

array $words

keywords (typically what was searched on)

integer $description_length

length of the description

Returns

array —

$page which has been snippified and bold faced

getSnippets()

getSnippets(string  $text, array  $words, string  $description_length) : string

Given a string, extracts a snippets of text related to a given set of key words. For a given word a snippet is a window of characters to its left and right that is less than a maximum total number of characters.

There is also a rule that a snippet should avoid ending in the middle of a word

Parameters

string $text

haystack to extract snippet from

array $words

keywords used to make look in haystack

string $description_length

length of the description desired

Returns

string —

a concatenation of the extracted snippets of each word

boldKeywords()

boldKeywords(string  $text, array  $words) : string

Given a string, wraps in bold html tags a set of key words it contains.

Parameters

string $text

haystack string to look for the key words

array $words

an array of words to bold face

Returns

string —

the resulting string after boldfacing has been applied

getDbmsList()

getDbmsList() : array

Gets a list of all DBMS that work with the search engine

Returns

array —

Names of available data sources

loginDbms()

loginDbms(string  $dbms) : boolean

Returns whether the provided dbms needs a login and password or not (sqlite or sqlite3)

Parameters

string $dbms

the name of a database management system

Returns

boolean —

true if needs a login and password; false otherwise

isSingleLocalhost()

isSingleLocalhost(array  $machine_urls, string  $index_timestamp = -1) : boolean

Used to determine if an action involves just one yioop instance on the current local machine or not

Parameters

array $machine_urls

urls of yioop instances to which the action applies

string $index_timestamp

if timestamp exists checks if the index has declared itself to be a no network index.

Returns

boolean —

whether it involves a single local yioop instance (true) or not (false)

translateDb()

translateDb(string  $string_id, string  $locale_tag) : mixed

Used to get the translation of a string_id stored in the database to the given locale.

Parameters

string $string_id

id to translate

string $locale_tag

to translate to

Returns

mixed —

translation if found, $string_id, otherwise

getUserId()

getUserId(string  $username) : string

Get the user_id associated with a given username (In base class as used as an internal method in both signin and user models)

Parameters

string $username

the username to look up

Returns

string —

the corresponding userid

searchArrayToWhereOrderClauses()

searchArrayToWhereOrderClauses(array  $search_array, array  $any_fields = array('status')) : array

Creates the WHERE and ORDER BY clauses for a query of a Yioop table such as USERS, ROLE, GROUP, which have associated search web forms. Searches are case insensitive

Parameters

array $search_array

each element of this is a quadruple name of a field, what comparison to perform, a value to check, and an order (ascending/descending) to sort by

array $any_fields

these fields if present in search array but with value "-1" will be skipped as part of the where clause but will be used for order by clause

Returns

array —

string for where clause, string for order by clause

getRows()

getRows(integer  $limit, integer  $num, \seekquarry\yioop\models\int&  $total, array  $search_array = array(), array  $args = null) : array

Gets a range of rows which match the provided search criteria from $th provided table

Parameters

integer $limit

starting row from the potential results to return

integer $num

number of rows after start row to return

\seekquarry\yioop\models\int& $total

gets set with the total number of rows that can be returned by the given database query

array $search_array

each element of this is a quadruple name of a field, what comparison to perform, a value to check, and an order (ascending/descending) to sort by

array $args

additional values which may be used to get rows (what these are will typically depend on the subclass implementation)

Returns

array

selectCallback()

selectCallback(mixed  $args = null) : string

Controls which columns and the names of those columns from the tables underlying the given model should be return from a getRows call.

This defaults to *, but in general will be overriden in subclasses of Model

Parameters

mixed $args

any additional arguments which should be used to determine the columns

Returns

string —

a comma separated list of columns suitable for a SQL query

fromCallback()

fromCallback(string  $args = null) : string

Controls which tables and the names of tables underlie the given model and should be used in a getRows call As SourceModel is used for both media sources and subsearches.

The underlying table might be MEDIA_SOURCE or it might be SUBSEARCH. The $args variable is a string which is assumed to say which.

Parameters

string $args

if is "SUBSEARCH" then the SUBSEARCH table will be used by getRows rather than MEDIA_SOURCE.

Returns

string —

which table to use

whereCallback()

whereCallback(mixed  $args = null) : string

Controls the WHERE clause of the SQL query that underlies the given model and should be used in a getRows call.

This defaults to an empty WHERE clause.

Parameters

mixed $args

additional arguments that might be used to construct the WHERE clause.

Returns

string —

a SQL WHERE clause

rowCallback()

rowCallback(array  $row, mixed  $args) : array

Called after as row is retrieved by getRows from the database to perform some manipulation that would be useful for this model.

For example, in CrawlModel, after a row representing a crawl mix has been gotten, this is used to perform an additional query to marshal its components. By default this method just returns this row unchanged.

Parameters

array $row

row as retrieved from database query

mixed $args

additional arguments that might be used by this callback

Returns

array —

$row after callback manipulation

postQueryCallback()

postQueryCallback(array  $rows) : array

Called after getRows has retrieved all the rows that it would retrieve but before they are returned to give one last place where they could be further manipulated. For example, in MachineModel this callback is used to make parallel network calls to get the status of each machine returned by getRows. The default for this method is to leave the rows that would be returned unchanged

Parameters

array $rows

that have been calculated so far by getRows

Returns

array —

$rows after this final manipulation

getMediaSources()

getMediaSources(string  $source_type = "") : array

Returns a list of media sources such as (video, rss sites) and their URL and thumb url formats, etc

Parameters

string $source_type

the particular kind of media source to return for example, video

Returns

array —

a list of web sites which are either video or news sites

getMediaCategories()

getMediaCategories(array  $exclude_categories = array(), string  $type = "") : array

Returns the media categories of the search sources that have been stored

Parameters

array $exclude_categories
string $type

Returns

array —

of arrays distinct ["NAME" => media category, "TYPE" => source_type]

getMediaSource()

getMediaSource(string  $timestamp) : array

Return the media source by the name of the source

Parameters

string $timestamp

of the media source to look up

Returns

array —

associative array with SOURCE_NAME, TYPE, SOURCE_URL, AUX_INFO, and LANGUAGE

getMachineHashUrls()

getMachineHashUrls() : \seekquarry\yioop\models\a

Receives a request to get machine data for an array of hashes of urls

Returns

\seekquarry\yioop\models\a —

list of urls of machines used by this instance of yioop for crawling

addMediaSource()

addMediaSource(string  $name, string  $source_type, string  $source_category, string  $source_url, string  $aux_info, string  $language = \seekquarry\yioop\configs\DEFAULT_LOCALE) 

Used to add a new video, rss, html news, or other sources to Yioop

Parameters

string $name

user-friendly name for media source, for example, New York Times

string $source_type

whether rss, html, json, regex, feed podcast scrape podcast

string $source_category

whether news, weather, etc.

string $source_url

url regex of resource (video) or actual resource (rss). Not quite a real regex you add {} to the location in the url where the name of the particular video should go http://www.youtube.com/watch?v={}& (anything after & is ignored, so between = and & will be matched as the name of a video)

string $aux_info

xpaths or regex to scrape news items or podcast feeds

string $language

the locale tag for the media source (rss)

updateMediaSource()

updateMediaSource(array  $source_info) 

Used to update the fields stored in a MEDIA_SOURCE row according to an array holding new values

Parameters

array $source_info

updated values for a MEDIA_SOURCE row

deleteMediaSource()

deleteMediaSource(integer  $timestamp) 

Deletes the media source whose id is the given timestamp

Parameters

integer $timestamp

of media source to be deleted

getSubsearches()

getSubsearches() : array

Returns a list of the subsearches used by the current Yioop instances including their names translated to the current locale

Returns

array —

associative array containing subsearch info name in locale, folder name, index, number of results per page

getSubsearch()

getSubsearch(string  $folder_name) : array

Return the media source by the name of the source

Parameters

string $folder_name

Returns

array

getSubsearchName()

getSubsearchName(string  $folder_name, string  $locale_tag) : string

Given the folder name for a subsearch and a locale tag return the natural language name in that for the subsearch

Parameters

string $folder_name

of subsearch want to look up

string $locale_tag

of language want human understandable subsearch name

Returns

string —

natural language name of subsearch

addSubsearch()

addSubsearch(string  $folder_name, string  $index_identifier, integer  $per_page, string  $default_query = "") 

Adds a new subsearch to the list of subsearches. This are displayed at the top od the Yioop search pages.

Parameters

string $folder_name

name of subsearch in terms of urls (not translated name that appears in the subsearch bar)

string $index_identifier

timestamp of crawl or mix to be used for results of subsearch

integer $per_page

number of search results per page when this subsearch is used

string $default_query

query to use when using subsearch if no query provided by user. For example, for image search this might be the empty query, for news it might be lang:default to get all the news for the default locale.

updateSubsearch()

updateSubsearch(array  $search_info) 

Used to update the fields stored in a SUBSEARCH row according to an array holding new values

Parameters

array $search_info

updated values for a SUBSEARCH row

deleteSubsearch()

deleteSubsearch(string  $folder_name) 

Deletes a subsearch from the subsearch table and removes its associated translations

Parameters

string $folder_name

of subsearch to delete

clearFeedData()

clearFeedData(array  $machine_urls = null) 

Used to delete any feed data (IndexDataFeed bundle) and trending data in this Yioop installation.

Parameters

array $machine_urls

a list of machines which are running MediaUpdaters for this instance of Yioop. If empty assume is just the Name Server